Unclog Your Kitchen Sink Now - My Simple, No-Fail Process
Is your kitchen sink draining slower than normal or not draining at all? Few things are more frustrating than a clogged sink, with dirty dishwater pooling up and bad odors wafting. But don't panic or immediately call a plumber. Chances are good you can tackle this on your own.
In this post, we'll walk through an easy, step-by-step process to unclog kitchen sinks. From preventative measures to using handy tools you likely already own, we've got practical solutions. Read on to get your water flowing again in no time.
Step 1: Prevent Clogs from Forming
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure when it comes to clogged drains. Start incorporating these habits now to avoid dealing with backed-up sinks down the road:
- Install drain catchers - These devices sit in the drain opening to catch stray food scraps, hair, and other debris before it goes down the pipes.
- Avoid pouring fats/oils down drains - Grease, cooking oils, bacon fat, etc. coats pipes and causes buildup over time. Dispose in the trash instead.
- Run hot water regularly - Letting hot water flow for a minute or two helps prevent accumulation of grease and soap scum within pipes.
- Schedule drain maintenance - Annual cleaning by a professional using high-pressure water jets or snaking tools helps keep things flowing freely.
Step 2: Try Unclogging By Hand First
Before pulling out the heavy artillery, try removing the clog manually. This low-effort approach works surprisingly often. Here's how it's done:
First, assemble your supplies. At minimum, you'll need a bucket or pan to place under the sink to catch water. Rubber gloves are also a good idea. Place your bucket, then open the cabinet under the sink and look for the curved section of pipe attached to the drain. This is the P-trap, which holds water to prevent sewer smells from the pipes.
Place a bucket under the pipes, then remove as much standing water as possible from the sink. This gives you better visibility and access. Then, use your hands to reach down into the drain opening and see if you can feel or dislodge the clog.
Be persistent and forceful, but don't use anything sharp that could scratch porcelain or damage pipes. Many times this is all it takes break up minor obstructions. The bonus is that it doesn't require any special tools or products, just some determination. Give manual unclogging a solid try first.
The Perks of Unclogging Manually
Clearing a clog by hand has advantages beyond being fast and easy:
- Environmentally friendly - No harsh chemicals flushed down drains
- Gentler on plumbing fixtures vs. force from powered tools
- Lets you inspect pipes for issues like cracks or leaks
Step 3: Use a Sink Plunger
If elbow grease fails to open up the clog, it's time to bring in a classic weapon - the humble sink plunger. For optimal results, use an accordion-style sink plunger , not a flanged toilet plunger.
Sink plungers are designed to form a tighter seal over flat drain holes, creating more direct plunging pressure. Start by wetting the rim to help form a tight seal, them place over the drain hole opening in your clogged sink.
Brace the plunger handle against countertop edges so force is directed fully downward. Quickly plunge as hard as possible several times in short bursts. When you pull up, this generates suction that can help dislodge blockages.
You may hear a "pop" sound if the clog was minor. Let hot water run for a few minutes to flush open pipes to check if normal flow is restored before moving to other methods.
Tackling Double Sink Clogs
For a double sink or sinks with multiple drains, snag a dual plunger or toilet plunger adapter . These tools have padded bells sized to seal over two adjacent drain holes so plunging pressure hits the shared P-trap area where clogs often occur.
Step 4: Use Baking Soda and Vinegar
For natural, non-toxic unclogging, try mixing up your own drain cleaner from items likely already in your pantry. Just sprinkle 1/2 cup baking soda down the drain, followed by 1/2 cup household vinegar . Let the mixture fizz and work for 5-10 minutes.
The chemical reaction helps break up grease, hair, soap scum, small food particles, and other gunk causing the clog. After letting it sit, run very hot water down the drain for a minute or two to further help wash away debris. The abrasive baking soda scrubs pipe walls while vinegar dissolves buildup.
Step 5: Remove and Clean P-trap (optional)
If simpler methods fail to get your water flowing again, it's time to dive under the sink. The curved section of pipe directly beneath the sink drain is called the P-trap. It's purpose is to hold water to prevent sewer gases from entering homes while allowing waste water drainage.
Use a bucket to catch water, then loosen slip nut connections attaching the trap bend to drain tailpiece and sink drain arm. Detach it to expose the portion likely containing the clog. Thoroughly clean out debris, then reattach trap pieces once clear by tightening slip nuts.
Be aware this may release dirty water or debris down below. Wear long rubber gloves and have towels ready. While inconvenient, this direct access to trap interiors makes clearing blockages easier.
Maintaining Smooth P-trap Function
To help your P-trap operate properly long-term:
- Periodically unscrew and visually inspect for obstructions
- Reinstall firmly to prevent leaks
- Consider replacing old traps with new slip-joint models
Step 6: Invest in a Sink Snake
For clogs further down the pipes beyond the P-trap's reach, a specialized sink snake is your next go-to gadget. These coil-spring augers are designed to drill through blockages inside longer straight portions of sink drain lines.
Start by detaching the J-bend section of the P-trap pipes. Then, feed your sink snake into drain line openings. Crank its handle as you push to rotate the coil and help it work deeper toward problem areas. Sink snakes are affordable at hardware stores and simpler for DIY home use than full-size professional models.
For drains with existing garbage disposals , use a small diameter snake made specifically to access their smaller openings without damaging internal components.
Our Top Sink Snake Recommendations
Here are a couple reliable snake models we've used with consistent success:
- Cobra 2-Foot Hand Auger
- Ridgid Kwik-Spin Compact Cable Drain Cleaner
Step 7: Call a Professional Plumber (when needed)
If you've tried all of the above to no avail, it's time to call in a pro. Signs include water overflowing from sinks even after plunging, slow drainage spreading to other fixtures, or suspected main sewer line blockages.
Many plumbers offer weekend, evening or 24/7 emergency service to prevent flooding damage. Most charge $70-$150 per hour, with higher minimum fees for after hours calls. The benefit is access to high-pressure water jets and industrial snakes reaching deep down pipes.
An outside cleanout access point makes this process easier if available. Inspect around your home exterior and near external drains to see if you have one. Your plumber can also scope inside drains with a small camera to pinpoint problems requiring repair.
I hope walking through these simple, step-by-step kitchen sink unclogging methods gives you confidence to tackle clogs yourself. In most cases, following this standard sequence should get your water flowing freely once again:
- Remove by hand
- Plunge vigorously
- Treat with baking soda + vinegar
- Remove and clean P-trap
- Snake the drain lines
- Call a plumber for tough obstructions
Sticking to smart prevention steps is also key - install drain catchers, avoid pouring grease, use drain cleaners monthly. Taking action promptly when you notice gurgling noises or sluggish water drainage increases your chances of a quick, easy fix.
With the right tools and techniques, you can get rid of the gunk yourself. Need more tips or hands-on help getting your drains flowing? Reach out and let's troubleshoot together!