Transform Drab Metal Tables with a Fresh Coat of Paint
If you have a tired old metal table that has seen better days, don't send it off to the scrap heap just yet. With some simple preparation and the right painting techniques, you can give metal tables a whole new look with a fresh coat of paint. Painting metal furniture is an easy and affordable way to update the look of a dining set, desk, patio table or other metal pieces.
With the right supplies and strategies, even beginners can paint metal surfaces like pros and enjoy years of enjoyment from the revived furniture.
Choosing Paints Suitable for Metal
When selecting paint for a metal table, you'll want to choose a product specifically formulated for use on metal surfaces. Look for paints labelled as "metal primer" or "direct to metal" paint. These products contain resins and additives that help the paint better adhere to slick metal.
Here are some top options to consider:
- Latex paint - Latex, also called acrylic paint, is a good general use paint for indoor and outdoor metal tables. It dries to a smooth, durable finish and comes in various sheens from flat to high-gloss.
- Oil-based alkyd paint - Alkyd paints provide excellent adhesion and a hardwearing finish on metal. Ideal for outdoor use.
- Rust-inhibitive paint - Contains rust-fighting ingredients to prevent corrosion. Great for outdoor wrought iron furniture.
- Direct to metal (DTM) paint - Combines primer and paint in one. Convenient option that saves a step.
- Hammered metal paint - Contains flecks or metallic powder to recreate a textured hammered metal effect.
Preparing the Metal Surface
Proper prep work is crucial for getting paint to properly adhere to metal furniture. Here are some tips for getting metal tables ready for painting:
Cleaning
Start by washing the metal with a degreaser or other cleaning solution to remove any dirt, grease, oil or grime. Rinse thoroughly and let the metal dry fully before attempting to paint.
Removing Rust
Use a wire brush to scrub off any loose rust or flaking paint. For more stubborn areas, apply a rust remover gel and let it sit before scrubbing. Sanding with 60-100 grit sandpaper will also smooth and prep rusted spots.
Sanding
Lightly sanding the metal gives the paint something to grip onto. Use fine 60-100 grit paper to scuff up the surface. Wipe away all dust with a tack cloth before priming or painting.
Applying Primer
Most metal paint options already contain primer, but for bare metal it helps to apply a dedicated bonding primer first. This helps the paint stick to the slippery surface. Use long, even brushstrokes to coat all sides.
Painting Techniques for Smooth Metal Finishes
Once primed, you can start applying paint with either a brush or a spray gun. Here are some tips for getting an attractive finish:
Brush Painting
Use a high-quality natural bristle brush made for metal. Apply paint in thin, even coats going with the grain of the metal. Allow each coat to fully dry before adding another.
Spray Painting
Spraying primer and paint allows fast, easy coverage of metal furniture. Use light passes to prevent drips. Apply 2-3 thin coats for best results.
Maintaining a Wet Edge
Overlap brushstrokes to maintain a wet edge rather than starting and stopping midway. This prevents seeing lap marks or unevenness in the final coat.
Proper Drying
Make sure paint dries thoroughly between coats--usually 24 hours. Cold climates or high humidity may require longer drying times.
Sanding Between Coats
Lightly sanding between coats with fine 220 grit paper creates a smooth surface for paint to adhere to.
Finishing and Protecting Painted Metal
Once you've painted your metal table, a few final steps help preserve its freshly painted look:
- Apply a clear acrylic sealer for added protection, especially for outdoor furniture.
- Allow the paint to cure fully before placing or setting anything on the table's surface.
- Use coasters under glasses and avoid abrasive cleaners to prevent scratching.
- Spot paint any nicks or scratches to prevent rust and maintain the finish.
With some effort, creativity and the right techniques and supplies, you can make metal tables look like new again. Instead of discarding old furniture, save money by painting them exactly how you'd like. A vibrant coat of paint brings metal tables and chairs back to their former glory.
Painting metal furniture like tables and chairs rejuvenates them affordably. Use a specialized metal primer and paint for best adhesion. Proper surface prep including cleaning, sanding and rust removal allows the paint to stick. Apply in smooth, thin layers using a fine natural bristle brush or spray gun. Top off with a clear sealer on outdoor furniture for extra protection. With some TLC and new color, you can restore metal furniture to look great for years.