Simple Ways to Diagnose Why Your Dryer Is Making Squeaky Noises
Is your dryer recently starting to emit loud, high-pitched squeaking or screeching noises? This frustrating sound can definitely be cause for concern. But don't worry - determining the root cause of a squeaky dryer is totally doable if you follow some simple diagnostic steps.
We'll also provide actionable tips for tracking down the specific component causing the noise in your appliance. With a bit of investigation, you can decide whether it's a quick fix you can knock out yourself or if professional service may be needed.
Common Causes Behind a Noisy, Squeaking Dryer
First, let's review some of the most prevalent culprits responsible for dryer squeaking:
Worn Out Belt
With frequent use over many years, the belt that turns the drum can become brittle, cracked or slip off the pulleys. This leads to high-pitched friction squeaks as it tries to rotate. The noise may come and go with each turn of the drum.
Lack of Lubrication
Internal components like rollers, glides and pulleys require regular lubrication to avoid metal-on-metal squeaking. Insufficient grease on these parts allows them to rub together, creating noise. It often gets louder at the start or stop of cycles when reversing spin direction.
Trapped Foreign Items
It's surprisingly common for coins, pens or buttons to get mixed in with laundry and become stuck in the dryer body. As they vibrate against the drum walls with each turn, they can cause loud rattling or buzzing noises.
Misalignment Issues
Over years of vibration and jostling, components like belts, tension adjusters and rollers can shift out of position. This imbalance leads to friction squeaks. In bad cases, the drum itself begins to wobble.
How to Diagnose What's Causing the Noise
Now that you know the most likely squeak suspects, it's time to sleuth out what exactly is making your dryer noisy. Here are tips to methodically narrow it down:
Try Reproducing the Squeak Under Different Conditions
- Run a cycle when the dryer is empty, then again with a full load. See if noise changes.
- Attempt various cycle options like high heat, delicate, etc. Pinpoint if one makes it worse.
- Stop the dryer mid-cycle when squeaking begins to isolate variable.
Visually Inspect Components
Carefully open up the dryer to check:
- Inspect belt for cracks, brittleness or alignment issues.
- Check rollers and pulleys for lubrication, debris, damage.
- Examine drum edges for foreign objects stuck to surface.
- Turn components by hand, listening if squeak lessens at any part.
Consider Machine's Age and Frequency of Use
Assess if squeak factors match common wear and tear failures:
- Older dryers typically more prone to aging belt/roller issues.
- Frequency of squeak noises points to potentially failing components.
- Sudden loudness could indicate a shifted part or new obstruction.
Deciding Between DIY vs. Professional Repairs
Once the root issue causing the noise is identified, evaluate if it's a DIY fix or requires a trained repair technician.
Some Noises You May Be Able to Resolve Yourself:
- Lubricating glides, pulleys and other internal components
- Re-aligning shifted belt position or tension
- Removing foreign objects trapped against dryer drum
Professional Assistance Recommended for:
- Replacing worn out belt, rollers or other components
- Repairing broken motor mount, drum bearings or shafts
- Accessing jammed items in difficult-to-reach interior spaces
Safety should be the number one consideration. Don't attempt to pry anything loose inside a gas dryer, for instance. For complex part replacements or corrections, a certified repair technician has the skills and experience needed to resolve it the right way.
Preventative Maintenance Helps Deter Future Noises
Once your dryer's squeak or rattle gets troubleshooted and resolved, keep it singing smooth by:
- Remembering to periodically lubricate key internal components
- Making sure not to overload machine beyond recommended capacity
- Confirming exterior dryer duct & vent piping remains lint-free and unobstructed
With attention through quick diagnosis of noises plus consistent care and maintenance, your dryer can keep rumbling along squeak-free for years more of faithful service.
Common Signs of Worn Out Dryer Bearings Causing Noise
If upon inspection, there's significant play or wobbling at the front or rear roller bearings allowing the drum to shift off track, worn out bearings may be the culprit behind the squeaking.
Specifically, look for:
- Visibly loose or separated bearing components
- Bearings that are difficult to turn smoothly by hand
- Play or sloppiness allowing more drum movement side-to-side
- Grease deposits around bearing components
- Metallic scraping sounds when rotating drum
Why Dryer Drum Misalignment Causes Noise
The drum assembly sits on a shaft centralizing it within the dryer body. On each end, a bearing and tensioner keeps it positioned. Over years of operation, vibrations can loosen components leading to gradual shifts. If the drum edges start scraping the metal body, it creates a characteristic metal-on-metal squealing noise.
Signs of drum misalignment:
- Uneven spacing between drum edges and dryer sides
- Scratch marks or chrome wearing off rubbing points
- Noises worsen when dryer first starts up or reverses spinning
How Trapped Objects Create Rattling
It's easy for pens, paperclips, coins and more to get accidentally left in pockets and become stuck in the dryer body. As the drum spins rapidly, these foreign items bang and buzz loudly against the walls or get trapped in crevices.
Clues pointing to a trapped object:
- Hearing loose rattling sounds
- Noticing scratch marks on drum interior
- Finding an item suddenly missing after a load
- Noise starts and stops unpredictably
Why Lubrication Eliminates Metal-on-Metal Squeaking
Internal metal components rub constantly with drum rotation. But adding a dryer-safe lubricant minimizes friction and noise in bearings, pulleys and glide pads. This allows smoother operation all around.
Signs low lube is causing squeaks:
- Noises getting louder over last few loads
- Squeak happening at drum direction reversal points
- Bearings feeling stuck when spun by hand
A few drops of liquid wrench or white lithium grease on glides goes a long way!
Tracking down the root cause of your noisy, squeaking dryer might take some trial and error. But now armed with the inside knowledge of common squeak reasons like worn belts, lack of lubricant or trapped objects - you can carry out step-by-step diagnosis until pinpointed.
Stuck on a complex source of noise or just don't have the time for repairs? Seeking assistance from trained appliance pros remains a solid bet too. But either way, now you've got the tools and confidence to decipher what's making your dryer go squeak!