Learn How to Lay Stunning Herringbone Tiles in 5 Simple Steps
With their timeless zigzag pattern, herringbone tiles can transform any room into a stylish space. While the angled layout may seem tricky, installing herringbone tile is a satisfying DIY project that's easier than it looks.
By following these simple steps, you can create a stunning herringbone tile floor, wall, or backsplash in just a weekend.
Step 1 - Select the Right Tile
Choosing the perfect tile is key to achieving the classic herringbone look. Opt for a rectangular tile with a length that's at least double the width. The optimal length-to-width ratio is 2:1.
Avoid square tiles, as these won't allow you to create the staggered zigzag pattern. The tile material is also important. Popular options include:
- Ceramic - Affordable, durable, and easy to cut
- Porcelain - Low porosity and high strength
- Natural Stone - Elegant but requires sealing
Determine the tile size based on the scale of your project. Medium formats like 12x24 inch work well for floors, while smaller mosaics create more intricate patterns.
Step 2 - Plan the Layout
Take time to map out your design before adhering any tiles. This will ensure you have the right quantity and avoid expensive mistakes.
First, make a mock-up of the pattern using tile spacers or a tile cutting grid. This will help you visualize the final result and test the tile alignment.
Next, carefully measure the floor or wall area to calculate how many tiles are needed. Be sure to add 10% extra to allow for cuts and breakages.
Finally, decide on the starting point, usually at the center of the installation area. This anchors the pattern and creates symmetrical rows.
Tip
Use a contrasting border tile to frame herringbone and add definition.
Step 3 - Prep the Surface
Preparing the floor or wall surface is an important first step. Thoroughly clean and remove any debris, dust or oils.
Check for dips or uneven spots and use floor leveling compound to smooth if needed. This allows the tiles to lie flat.
Apply a primer, adhesive additive, or bonding agent as well. This helps the thinset mortar adhere tightly.
Caution
Don't install tiles over existing vinyl flooring, as it lacks stability.
Step 4 - Dry Lay the Tiles
With the surface prepped, it's time for a trial run. Carefully lay the tiles in place without any adhesive to test your pattern.
Start by placing your first tile at a 45-degree angle. This establishes the orientation. Then lay full and cut tiles outward following the mock-up.
If needed, make minor adjustments before permanently adhering tiles. The goal is ensuring your layout is accurate.
Once the dry layout looks perfect, carefully lift the tiles and set them aside. Don't disturb the working area.
Tip
Number each tile with a pencil to simplify reinstallation.
Step 5 - Adhere Tiles Permanently
With dry laying complete, it's time to permanently affix the tiles using thinset mortar adhesive. Use an adhesive suitable for the project location and tile type.
Apply the thinset using a notched trowel at a 45-degree angle. Work in small sections and let it become tacky before adding tiles.
Position the first tile and press down firmly, then insert spacers for consistent grout lines. Continue laying whole tiles using the mock-up as a guide.
For perimeter tiles that need cutting, measure and mark carefully. Make multiple passes with the wet saw to achieve a precise fit.
Tip
Wipe away excess thinset with a damp sponge as you work to keep the surface clean.
Once the thinset has cured, remove the spacers and apply grout between the tiles. Wipe away excess grout diagonally across the joints.
Finally, seal the grout and tiles with a penetrating or topical sealer for added protection and easy cleaning.
You can achieve striking tile layouts with some planning. Just follow these simple steps to unleash your inner tiler.