Customize Your Perfect Loft Ladder With Ship Ladder Options

Do you have a cozy loft space in your home that's in need of better access? Are you looking for a ladder solution that's safer and easier to climb than a vertical ladder, while still being space-efficient? If so, a customizable ship ladder could be the perfect fit for your home.

Ship ladders, also known as loft ladders, are fixed ladders with deep, sturdy treads instead of rungs. With customization options for materials, dimensions, and features, you can get a ship ladder tailored specifically for your loft access needs.

What Are Ship Ladders?

Ship ladders are steep, fixed ladders that are designed to safely access lofts, mezzanines, and other raised storage areas in homes, factories, barns, and more. Unlike vertical ladders with narrow rungs, ship ladders have wide, deep treads more like stairs. This allows for easier and more stable climbing. The steep angle takes up less floorspace than traditional stairs.

Parts of a Ship Ladder

The main components of a ship ladder include:

• Side stringers or rails made of wood or metal
• Wide treads and narrow risers providing the stepping surface
• Handrails running along one or both sides for safety and support

Ship ladders are typically 22-24 inches wide. The treads have a depth of at least 5 inches, while riser height is limited to 9.5 inches. The angle is usually around 70 degrees from horizontal.

Why Choose a Ship Ladder?

Compared to traditional vertical ladders, ship ladders offer some key advantages that make them well-suited for loft access:

• Much safer and easier to climb up and down than vertical ladders.
• Wider, deeper treads provide more comfort and stability than narrow rungs.
• Angled design is more compact than stairs yet easier on knees and legs.
• Handrails provide support and balance when climbing up or down.
• Can comply with building codes as loft egress in many cases.

When to Use Ship Ladders

Some of the key factors to weigh when deciding between a ship ladder or stairs for your loft include:

• Ceiling height and footprint - ship ladders work well for lofts with limited overhead space.
• Code compliance - ship ladders can serve as approved egress for some lofts under 200 sq ft.
• Use frequency - ladders work for occasional access, stairs preferred for heavy daily use.
• Pairing with another stairway - ship ladders are often used alongside a main stairwell.

Ship Ladder Materials

Ship ladders can be constructed from a variety of attractive and durable materials. Some popular options include:

Hardwoods

• Oak - Very hard and durable, ideal for high-traffic areas.
• Maple - Hard, smoothly sanded surface that's easy to finish.
• Poplar - Affordable hardwood with creamy white tones.

Softwoods

• Pine - Versatile, inexpensive softwood that stains well.

Of course, many other wood species can be used. Work with your builder to choose lumber that suits your aesthetic, durability needs, and budget.

Finishes

Once the wood species is selected, the next decision is choosing a finish. Some good options include:

• Unfinished - Requires on-site staining or sealing after install.
• Stained - Penetrating color highlights the natural wood grain.
• Painted - Opaque coat with any color to match decor.
• Clear coat - Protective polyurethane or lacquer.

Ship Ladder Dimensions

One of the biggest benefits of ship ladders is their versatility when it comes to sizing and dimensions. Some key measurements to consider are:

Length

The total length is based on your loft's ceiling height, plus an extension above the loft floor. A good guideline is allowing the ladder to extend 4 feet above the loft level.

Width

Ship ladders are typically 22-24 inches wide. Wider may be preferable for accessibility.

Tread Depth

Look for treads at least 5 inches deep. Deeper treads around 7 inches provide even more comfort and stability.

Riser Height

Riser height should adhere to local codes, usually limited to a maximum of 9.5 inches.

Angle

The steep angle is often around 70 degrees from horizontal. Lower angles approaching 60 degrees take up more room.

Extending Beyond Loft Floor

When sizing your ladder, the quoted height generally refers to the total length from floor to ceiling. But you'll want the top of the rails to extend past your finished loft floor to allow getting on and off easily. Most ladders come with a 4-foot extension by default, but you can request more or less overhang as needed.

Customizing Your Ladder

One of the best features of quality ship ladders is the ability to fully customize them for your specific loft space. Some popular custom options include:

Dimensions

Have your ladder built an ideal width, tread depth, rise height, and overall length for your loft layout and ceiling height.

Wood & Finish

Select the perfect wood species and finish that complements your home's style.

Drawings

Reputable builders will provide drawings to ensure your ladder fits correctly before building. Review these closely!

Accessories

Consider adding accessories like storage treads, handrails, lighting, or charging ports for extra function and convenience.

Shop Top Brands and Sellers

When investing in a custom ship ladder, it's important to choose an experienced, skilled builder. Here are some tips for finding a high-quality source:

• Look for specialists in ship ladders and architectural millwork.
• Seek out manufacturers that handcraft each ladder locally.
• Check client reviews and inspect sample workmanship.
• Avoid sellers offering only DIY plans or kits.
• Ask about design help, drawings, warranties, and service.

Taking the time to find a reputable builder is key to getting a safe, durable, and visually stunning ship ladder perfect for your loft.

Thanks to their angled design, sturdy treads, and handrails, ship ladders provide a great alternative to vertical ladders for accessing loft spaces. With extensive customization options and quality craftsmanship, you can get a ship ladder tailored specifically for your loft's layout, height, and aesthetics.

Focus on choosing the ideal wood, finish, dimensions, and accessories for your home. Work with an experienced builder that provides design drawings and top-notch service. With the perfect ship ladder, your stylish loft can become even more functional and enjoyable for years to come.