Choose the Perfect Floor Trim for Your Kitchen Cabinets
Adding floor trim along the bottom edges of your kitchen cabinets can make a striking difference in the appearance of your kitchen. Not only does cabinet floor trim add a decorative finishing touch, it also serves important functional purposes. The trim conceals any rough edges and unfinished materials along the base of the cabinet while protecting the bottom of the cabinet from potential damage.
But with so many options for styles, materials, and installation methods, how do you choose the ideal trim for your kitchen cabinets?
Choosing a Trim Style That Complements Your Kitchen
One of the most important decisions is choosing a trim style that matches the existing design of your kitchen cabinets. Here are some of the most popular trim styles to consider:
Common Trim Styles
- Modern: For contemporary kitchen designs, a simple, straight modern trim creates clean lines.
- Traditional: A classic option, traditional trim often features ornate detailing like dental molding.
- Transitional: Combining elements of traditional and modern styles, transitional trim offers flexibility.
- Farmhouse: Rustic wide plank floor trim embodies the farmhouse aesthetic.
- Contemporary: A futuristic option, contemporary trim utilizes unique shapes and materials.
Matching the Trim to Your Cabinets
While the trim style possibilities are endless, it's essential to choose a look that seamlessly integrates with your existing cabinetry. The trim serves as a finishing touch that can pull your whole kitchen design together. For example, traditional cabinets with detailed crown molding call for a classically-inspired trim, while modern cabinets demand a more streamlined look.
Take time to view trim samples and visualize how they will complement your cabinet style. The materials, thickness, and edge profiles should all coordinate. Mixing radically opposed designs will look disjointed. Aim for a cohesive look in which the trim and cabinetry complement each other.
Popular Trim Materials
Trim is commonly constructed from wood or MDF.
Wood Trim. Hardwoods like oak or poplar are naturally beautiful and bring a hint of elegance. Wood can be painted or stained to achieve different looks. It provides a durable option that can last for years with proper maintenance.
MDF Trim. MDF (medium density fiberboard) is an affordable alternative. Primed MDF accepts paint exceptionally well. With a smooth surface and dense composition, MDF designs can mimic the appearance of real wood at a lower cost.
Both wood and MDF have benefits. Wood offers unparalleled beauty but requires more maintenance. MDF is budget-friendly and versatile, although prone to moisture damage if improperly sealed. Consider your own needs and style preferences when choosing trim materials.
Carefully Planning for Seamless Installation
Installing the trim properly makes a big difference in the finished look. With some advance planning, you can achieve flawless results.
Measuring and Cutting the Trim
Begin by carefully measuring the dimensions of the cabinet edges where the trim will be applied. Transfer those exact measurements to the trim pieces and cut them to size. Mitered 45 degree angled edges will help conceal seams between adjoining trim pieces.
Avoid forcing improperly sized trim into place. Precise sizing ensures a smooth installation and reduces gaps or uneven joints.
Mapping Out Corners and Edges
Take time to map out areas where multiple trim pieces join together, such as at cabinet corners or edges. Cutting well-fitting joints in these spots takes patience but makes a big difference. Test fitting the trimmed pieces first is recommended.
You may need to notch trim ends to properly fit around obstacles like plumbing or utilities. Notching with a circular saw or jigsaw before installing reduces frustration.
Securing the Trim in Place
For a durable install, most trim should be both nailed and glued in place. Here are the pros and cons of each method:
Nailing the Trim
Pros: Nails provide immediate holding power to keep pieces stable. This allows easier installation of adjoining trim sections. Nailed trim is also generally easy to remove later if needed.
Cons: Hammering nails can dent or mar trim if not done carefully. Nails alone may not fully secure trim over a long period.
Gluing the Trim
Pros: Adhesive forms a strong permanent bond. Using quality wood glue helps prevent future separation or detachment.
Cons: Glue takes time to set, so temporary support of pieces may be needed. Excess glue that seeps out can be difficult to clean.
A Combined Approach
For floor trim, a combination of adhesive and nails is best. First run a bead of trim adhesive along the back side of the piece. Press the trim to the cabinet edge so the glue makes contact. Next, nail the trim in place by angling nails through the outer top edge every 16 inches. The nails provide immediate stability while the glue sets for an incredibly strong hold.
Patching Any Imperfections for a Flawless Finish
Despite your best efforts, there may be minor cosmetic flaws that need attention after installing the trim.
Filling Any Gaps
If there are small gaps between trim pieces or between the trim and cabinet, these can be filled using spackle or wood filler. Allow the filler to dry completely and then sand it smooth and flush.
Touching Up Nicks and Scratches
Hammering in nails can take a slight toll on trim surfaces. Fill any small hammer dents, nicks, and scratches with putty. Once dry, sand smooth and paint or finish as needed to disguise repairs.
Taking time to make these minor finishing touches helps the trim look seamless and professionally installed.
Maintaining the Trim Over Time
With proper care and maintenance, quality cabinet trim should grace your kitchen for many years. Here are some tips for keeping it looking its best.
Preventing Damage
Use care when cleaning around the bottom trim to avoid dislodging it or causing scratches and chips. Soft microfiber cloths are ideal for gently removing dust and fingerprints from the trim.
Installing bumpers on the ends of cabinet doors can help prevent impact damage from repetitive contact over time. Young children should also be supervised around the trim.
Reattaching Detached Trim
If trim does become partially detached at any point, it can often be resecured. First remove any existing old caulk or adhesive residue from the trim and cabinet edge using a scraper or putty knife. Then apply new wood glue to the back of the trim and firmly press it into place, holding for several minutes while the glue initializes bonding. You can also use small clamps to hold the trim tightly against the cabinet while the glue dries.
Achieving a Professional Finish
A few simple finishing steps can take your trim from rough to refined.
Sanding the Trim
Once mounted, go over all trim surfaces with fine grit sandpaper. Sand with the direction of the wood grain to smooth any rough spots while retaining texture. Sanding also removes any dried glue. Be sure to smooth and round over any sharp top edges.
Filling Nail Holes
Most nails will leave behind visible holes in the trim surface. Dab wood filler into each hole, then sand smooth once dry. This helps create a polished look.
Painting or Staining
For a cohesive look, trim is often painted or stained to match the cabinets. If spray painting, remove the trim and spray in a well ventilated area for best coverage. Apply protective polyurethane over paint or stain to protect the finish.
The finishing steps require patience but truly elevate the trim to a refined state worthy of a luxury kitchen.
Installing attractive, well-fitted floor trim along your kitchen cabinets can really help polish off your kitchen design. Carefully select a style that integrates with your cabinetry, choose quality materials, and take time to cleanly install the trim for best results. Proper prep work, gluing, and nailing techniques lead to a flawless finish. And maintaining the trim over the long-term ensures it retains its like-new beauty.
You can enjoy a subtle yet stunning detail in your kitchen with the right floor trim choice. The trim finishes the room beautifully while hiding any rough edges and protecting the bottom of your cabinet investment.